Written by Equine Medical & Surgical Associates
Handling procedures, types of tubes used, and time of year blood is drawn, all make a difference in the results
To diagnose Insulin Resistance, several tests are needed to get a complete picture of your horse’s condition. Equine Medical & Surgical Associates have consulted with numerous labs, companies supplying blood tubes, and universities (Harvard, John Hopkins, Stanford and the Mayo Clinic), and run hundreds of tests to see which tubes give the best results.
Written by Melyni Worth, PhD, PAS
Cushing’s, aka PPID, versus Insulin Resistance (IR) in equines
True Cushing’s in the horse, aka PPID (Pituitary Pars Intermediare Dysfunction) is due to a loss of the descending inhibitory neurons from the hypothalmus into the pars intermediare of the pituitary.


