Edema is always a concern for horse owners We are constantly checking the legs for new lumps and bumps. Sometimes, minor areas of swelling can lead to temporary lymphedema. If this edema worsens over time, the horse may develop a complicated condition called Chronic Progressive Lymphedema (CPL).
CPL occurs slowly over time. The body uses its unique lymphatic system to move fluid through the body. Specific pathways allow fluid to go down the legs via one channel and reroutes it back up the leg another way. If one pathway becomes altered or blocked due to infection, surgery, injury or fibrosis, there is a risk that your horse will develop CPL.
DO:
1. Seek immediate veterinary advice on undiagnosed lumps, swellings or areas of excessive heat.
2. Follow directions for prescriptions and topical ointments.
3. Request a treatment consultation with a qualified health care practitioner to help evacuate the stagnant fluid.
4. Use cold hydrotherapy if no heat is present.
5. Keep legs clean and dry especially during wet and muddy seasons.
6. Towel dry excess sweat off the legs.
7. Allow the horse to drink as much fresh water as he wants.
8. Discuss an appropriate exercise program with health care team members.
9. Take photos to document the condition.
DON’T:
1. Apply heat or ice to an area that is hot and swollen. Cellulitis, a potentially life-threatening infection occurs commonly with CPL.
2. Leave open wounds untreated. These allow pathogens to enter the body.
3. Try to massage the swelling down to the hoof.
4. Add salt to the diet.
5. Panic if the edema returns. It will take a few treatments to make significant progress.
6. Bandage the leg too tight or leave it on for long periods of time.
7. Use wrap or tape that will tear the skin.
8. Wait to call your veterinarian if the condition worsens or changes.
9. Believe everything you read online.
clients include World Cup and Olympic athletes She completed her advanced Lymphatic Drainage studies in 2003 and is currently developing an Equine Lymphatic Drainage course for other health care practitioners. christaveinotte@yahoo.ca